Dr. Pallath Pradeep Kumar

Head, Department of Atmospheric & Space Sciences

 

                                                Has been to  the following Universities

 

Osmania University (India)                B.Sc. (Hons.) 1980

 

University of Roorkee                         M.Sc. 1982,     Ph.D.  1986

(now Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee)

           

University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, U.K.

Post-Doctoral Research  1986-1988

 

University of Toronto, Canada   Sabbatical Position  2001-2002

 

With University of Pune from December  1988

 

 

RESEARCH INTERESTS

 

I am interested in studying the effect of chemical impurities  in clouds,  their effect on cloud and ice nucleation and on cloud electrification. Thunderstorm dynamics through network of lightning electric field change sensors.

 

 

                                                                                  

 

Some of the problems I have studied or planning to study in future through laboratory simulation experiments are.

 

1.                  The effect of chemical impurities on ice crystal nucleation, growth and morphology.  These experiments to be performed at temperature and pressure which the clouds encounter in the middle and upper troposphere, using cold room and thermal gradient chamber (planned).

 

 

 

 

2.                  Laboratory studies on  mixed phase clouds which have been influenced by sulfuric acid in order to understand the effects on laser (LIDAR) depolarization. (Completed)

 

 

3.                  Studying the effect of chemical impurities on thunderstorm electrification through non-inductive processes involving ice-graupel collision   (Planned).

 

4.                  Laboratory studies on Organic aerosols as Cloud Condensation Nuclei using Thermal-Gradient Diffusion chamber. (Work completed at University of Toronto, Canada).

 

 

5.                  Estimation of charge destroyed and charge center location using network of antennas for lightning electric field measurements.   (One Campaign completed and more planned)

 

Established a Cloud  Physics Laboratory  at the Department of Physics, University of Pune  in 1994.  This  is  the only kind of its lab in India that has a walk-in cold room reaching a lowest temperature of -30 C.  It was setup  under  a  research project, which was funded by the United States Army.

           

                                                           

 

 

 

Ph.D.  STUDENTS SUPERVISED:

  

"Experimental studies on thunderstorm electrification" 

 Mr.   Gurudas Mandal,                    University of Pune (India),                     2003

 

"Laboratory studies on the microphysical and optical  properties  of  pollution clouds"

Ms. Shubangi  Tavker,    University of Pune (India)                                       2001.

 

"Parameterization  of cloudiness over India  and   neighborhood"

Mr. M.K. Rama Varma Raja,    University of Pune (India),                          2000.

 

 

Research projects undertaken

 

*          Laboratory Studies on IR transmission through clouds

Funded by: United States Army  under Indo-U.S. collaborative program.  

Principal Investigators:  Dr. P. Pradeep Kumar,

Duration of project:   July 1994  to January 1998

 

*          Laboratory and Field Measurements of Thunderstorm Electrical parameters

Funded by: Department  of Science and Technology,  Government of India.

Principal Investigator:   Dr. P. Pradeep Kumar

Duration of project: October 1997 to October 2000

 

*          Laboratory Simulation of Cloud Electrification under Polluted Condition.

            Funded by Department of Science & Technology, Government of India

            Principal Investigator:  Dr. P. Pradeep Kumar

            Duration:  December 2004 to December 2007.

 

 

On International Bodies

 

Member International Commission on Clouds and Precipitation, 

2004 to 2008.

 

 

As  ADVISORY COMMITTEE Member

to GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

 

Member of the “Program Advisory and Monitoring Committee for Himalayan

Glaciology”, Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and

Technology, Government of India  from June 2002 to December 2006.

 

Member of the “Advisory Committee on Wind Profiler Radio Acoustic Sounding

System” for Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and

Technology,  Government of India,  March 2003 to March 2006.

 

Member of the "ADCOS Panel for Weather and Climate Science"

for the  Indian Space Research Organization  2005.

 

 Member of the Evaluation Committee for Cloud Seeding program carried

out by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, India,  2005.

 

Member of the Program Implementation Committee for Severe Thunderstorm Observation

and Modeling (STORM) for Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India,  December 2005 to December 2008.

 

Training Schools Directed

 

Was  course Co-Director for the first "SERC School on Cloud Physics and Atmospheric Electricity- Fundamentals" organized by Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune and University of Pune. Department of Science and Technology, Government of India sponsored the school.  This school was for five weeks duration from 13 June to 14 July 2000 and trained 35 post-graduate and Ph.D. students selected from all over India. 

 

 

Countries Visited

 

Austria,  Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Switzerland

Thailand, United Kingdom, USA.

 

 

A few Selected Publications

 

 

J.P.D. Abbatt, K. Broekhuizen and P. Pradeep Kumar
“Cloud Condensation Nucleus Activity of Internally Mixed Ammonium Sulfate/ Organic Acid Aerosol Particles.
 Atmospheric Environment,  39, 4767-4778,                                              2005.

 

K. Borekhuizen,  Troy Thornberry, P. Pradeep Kumar and Jonathan P.D. Abbatt

“Formation of cloud condensation nuclei by oxidative processing: Unsaturated fatty acids”

J. Geophys. Res.,  Vol. 109, D24206, doi:10, 1029/2004JD005298,            2004.

 

K.  Borekhuizen, Pradeep Kumar P., and J.P.D. Abbatt

"Partially Soluble Organics as Cloud Condensation Nuclei: Role of Trace Soluble and  Surface Active Species"  

Geophys. Res. Lett.,  31, L01107 doi:10.1029/2003GL018203,                   2004.

 

Pradeep Kumar P.,  K.  Borekhuizen and J.P.D. Abbatt

“Organic acids as cloud condensation nuclei: Laboratory studies of highly soluble and insoluble species”.

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 3,      509-520,                                   2003.

 

G. Mandal and Pradeep Kumar P.,

“A laboratory study of ice nucleation due to electrical discharge”

Atmospheric Research,         61,       115-123,                                              2002.

       

S. Tavker  and Pradeep Kumar P.,

"Laser depolarization studies of simulated crystallized H2O/H2SO4 clouds"

Atmospheric Research,         53,       219-230,                                              2000.

 

S. Tavker,  Pradeep Kumar P.,  H.R. Carlon and M.E. Millham

"Isosbestic Point: An Application for Aerosol Spectrometry"

 J. Geophys. Res.,  102, D25, 30,017-30,022,                                              1997.

 

Pradeep Kumar P., Manohar G.K. and Kandalgaonkar S. S.

"Global  distribution of nitric oxide produced by  lightning  and its seasonal variation".  

J. Geophys. Res., 100, D6, 11,203-11,208,                                                  1995.

               

Pradeep Kumar P and Salvekar P. S.

"Studies on monthly variation of static stability parameter using harmonic analysis"

Int. J. Climatol.  15, 1283-1294,                                                                    1995.

   

R.E. Amritkar  and Pradeep Kumar P

“Interpolation of Data using nonlinear and chaotic  system analysis" 

J. Geophys. Res., 100, D2, 3149-3154,                                                        1995.

 

 Pradeep Kumar P   and   Saunders C P R

"Charge transfer during single crystal interaction with a  rimed target."

J. Geophysical Res., 94  D 11,  13099 - 13102,                                            1989.

       

Pradeep Kumar P   and   Rai J

" Electrostatic  field  measurement and  the  mechanism  of  intracloud discharge." 

Annales Geophysicae,      4,      609 - 611,                                                    1986.

       

Pradeep Kumar P   and   Rai J

" Electric  field recovery and  charge  regeneration  after lightning."  

Annales Geophysicae,  3,  761 - 766,                                                            1985.